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Metabolic

Phosphorus

Phosphorus is essential for bone mineralization, energy metabolism (ATP), DNA/RNA synthesis, and acid-base balance. It works inversely with calcium — high phosphorus often means low calcium and vice versa.

Kidney disease is the most common cause of high phosphorus. Low phosphorus can result from malnutrition, vitamin D deficiency, or refeeding syndrome.

What It Measures

Inorganic phosphate concentration in blood.

Reference Ranges

StatusRange (mg/dL)
Optimal3.0–4.0 mg/dL
Normal2.5–4.5 mg/dL
Borderline4.5–5.5 mg/dL
Out of Range> 5.5 mg/dL or < 2.0 mg/dL

How GATOR Tracks This

Lab Providers

Function HealthLabCorpQuest

Related Biomarkers

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Reference ranges may vary by laboratory and individual factors. Consult a qualified healthcare provider for interpretation of your results and treatment decisions.

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